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What is fibromyalgia and how can it be prevented?

Fibromyalgia is a chronic, incessant medical disorder, usually associated with extensive pain in the muscles and bones, areas of tenderness, coupled with tiredness. Fibromyalgia affects individuals physically, emotionally and socially. These symptoms are considered subjective as they can’t be determined or measured by tests. Till now, there isn’t a clear known cause, and in fact, fibromyalgia has been misdiagnosed as another ailment now and then.

What is fibromyalgia and how can it be prevented?
People who have fibromyalgia process pain in a unique manner and the way the patient’s cerebrum recognize pain signals makes them excessively sensitive to touch and other stimuli.

Earlier, the condition used to be known as fibrositis because many specialists believed the pain was brought about by inflammation all through the body. However, in 1976, the disease was renamed as ‘fibromyalgia’ from the Latin word fibro signifying fibrosis tissue and the Greek terms myo (muscle) and algia (pain).

What to expect when affected by fibromyalgia?
Fibromyalgia is a real condition that can meddle with your day-to-day activities. The condition is additionally long-haul; so once you develop symptoms, they may last a long time. The reassuring news is that fibromyalgia doesn’t harm your joints, muscles, or tissues. Additionally, it is not life-threatening. Seek medicinal assistance, if you encounter pain or unknown origins that last for over three months. With the right treatment and lifestyle changes, you can adapt to the illness and manage the symptoms quite well.

What can you do to prevent fibromyalgia?
Fibromyalgia can’t be avoided. Appropriate treatment and lifestyle changes can help lessen the recurrence and seriousness of your symptoms. Individuals with fibromyalgia can aim to forestall flare-ups as opposed to preventing the disorder itself. A few precautions can be taken to avoid worsening of your symptoms.

Improve sleep
The absence of restorative sleep is both a side effect of fibromyalgia and a reason for flare-ups. Poor sleep makes a cycle of more agony, making it harder to rest, which causes more pain. Break this cycle by going to bed at a particular time every day consistently and practice good sleep habits. Switch off the TV and other electronic gadgets and relax one hour before bed. Reading or reflecting are all great approaches to loosen up and get ready for more profound rest. Your specialist may prescribe a sleeping aid in case you have persistent problems falling or staying asleep.

Reduce stress
The symptoms of fibromyalgia get aggravated with stress. Reduce the flare-ups by limiting the factors that cause stress. Eliminating sources of stress such as unhealthy relationships or tense workplaces is one approach. You may also learn coping techniques that can help minimize the effects of stress. These stress-busters include meditation, relaxation, and deep breathing techniques.

Yoga and moderate intensity exercise are very effective in minimizing stress. There are many people who turn up to alcohol and drugs to cope up with stress. However, this is counterproductive and may give rise to serious health complications. Exercise regularly to keep your muscles and joints healthy. However, avoid strenuous exercises. You may try walking as it is a good way to stay healthy and active without much effort. Also, have a balanced diet, avoid junk food, and monitor your symptoms time to time.

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